"吃虧" meaning in All languages combined

See 吃虧 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/, /hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/, /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/, /kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/, /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: chīkuī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hek³ kwai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], khiak-khui, khit-khui, ⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu, chīkuī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], chihkuei [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻih¹-kʻuei¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chr̄-kwēi [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chykuei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чикуй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čikuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hek kwāi [Cantonese, Yale], hek⁸ kwai¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hég³ kuei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], khiak-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], khiak-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], qiakquy [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], khit-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], khit-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], qitquy [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu [Northern, Wu], chih^入 khue^平; chih^入 chiu^平 [Northern, Wu], ⁴qiq ¹khue; ⁴qiq ¹qy [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu] Forms: 吃亏
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 吃虧
  1. disadvantageous; unfortunate Synonyms: 不利 (bùlì) Derived forms: 不聽老人言,吃虧在眼前 / 不听老人言,吃亏在眼前 (bùtīng lǎorén yán, chīkuī zài yǎnqián), 貨比三家不吃虧 (huòbǐsānjiā bù chīkuī), 货比三家不吃亏 (huòbǐsānjiā bù chīkuī)
    Sense id: en-吃虧-zh-adj-OO-jUee7 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 38 29 33

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/, /hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/, /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/, /kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/, /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: chīkuī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hek³ kwai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], khiak-khui, khit-khui, ⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu, chīkuī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], chihkuei [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻih¹-kʻuei¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chr̄-kwēi [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chykuei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чикуй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čikuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hek kwāi [Cantonese, Yale], hek⁸ kwai¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hég³ kuei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], khiak-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], khiak-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], qiakquy [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], khit-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], khit-khui [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], qitquy [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu [Northern, Wu], chih^入 khue^平; chih^入 chiu^平 [Northern, Wu], ⁴qiq ¹khue; ⁴qiq ¹qy [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu] Forms: 吃⫽虧 [canonical], 吃亏
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 吃⫽虧 (verb-object)
  1. to suffer losses Tags: verb-object
    Sense id: en-吃虧-zh-verb-1rrCruQ9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 18 69 13 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 38 29 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 62 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 84 7
  2. to be at a disadvantage Tags: verb-object
    Sense id: en-吃虧-zh-verb-ePxApS35 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 38 29 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 蝕底 [Cantonese, Hakka], 蚀底 [Cantonese, Hakka], 食虧 [Hokkien, Teochew], 食亏 [Hokkien, Teochew], 食短 [Hainanese], 落拙, 克虧 [Hokkien], 克亏 [Hokkien]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吃⫽虧",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "吃亏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "吃⫽虧 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 69 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 62 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 84 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer losses"
      ],
      "id": "en-吃虧-zh-verb-1rrCruQ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "losses",
          "losses"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be at a disadvantage"
      ],
      "id": "en-吃虧-zh-verb-ePxApS35",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "disadvantage",
          "disadvantage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek³ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihkuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹-kʻuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄-kwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chykuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чикуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čikuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek kwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek⁸ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hég³ kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiakquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qitquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih^入 khue^平; chih^入 chiu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴qiq ¹khue; ⁴qiq ¹qy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "蝕底"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "蚀底"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "食虧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "食亏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ],
      "word": "食短"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "落拙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "克虧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "克亏"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃虧"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吃亏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "吃虧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bùtīng lǎorén yán, chīkuī zài yǎnqián",
          "word": "不聽老人言,吃虧在眼前 / 不听老人言,吃亏在眼前"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòbǐsānjiā bù chīkuī",
          "word": "貨比三家不吃虧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòbǐsānjiā bù chīkuī",
          "word": "货比三家不吃亏"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disadvantageous; unfortunate"
      ],
      "id": "en-吃虧-zh-adj-OO-jUee7",
      "links": [
        [
          "disadvantageous",
          "disadvantageous"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bùlì",
          "word": "不利"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek³ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihkuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹-kʻuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄-kwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chykuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чикуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čikuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek kwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek⁸ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hég³ kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiakquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qitquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih^入 khue^平; chih^入 chiu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴qiq ¹khue; ⁴qiq ¹qy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃虧"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 吃",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 虧",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吃⫽虧",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "吃亏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "吃⫽虧 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer losses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "losses",
          "losses"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be at a disadvantage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "disadvantage",
          "disadvantage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek³ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihkuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹-kʻuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄-kwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chykuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чикуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čikuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek kwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek⁸ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hég³ kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiakquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qitquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih^入 khue^平; chih^入 chiu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴qiq ¹khue; ⁴qiq ¹qy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "蝕底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "蚀底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "食虧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "食亏"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ],
      "word": "食短"
    },
    {
      "word": "落拙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "克虧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "克亏"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃虧"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 吃",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 虧",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùtīng lǎorén yán, chīkuī zài yǎnqián",
      "word": "不聽老人言,吃虧在眼前 / 不听老人言,吃亏在眼前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòbǐsānjiā bù chīkuī",
      "word": "貨比三家不吃虧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòbǐsānjiā bù chīkuī",
      "word": "货比三家不吃亏"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吃亏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "吃虧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disadvantageous; unfortunate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disadvantageous",
          "disadvantageous"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek³ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīkuī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄎㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihkuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹-kʻuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄-kwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chykuei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чикуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čikuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek kwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek⁸ kwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hég³ kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴⁻⁵ kui¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiak-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiakquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khit-khui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qitquy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiq ¹khue; ⁷chiq ¹chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih^入 khue^平; chih^入 chiu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴qiq ¹khue; ⁴qiq ¹qy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ kʰuei¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ kʰue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰy⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùlì",
      "word": "不利"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃虧"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 吃虧 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吃虧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吃虧",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "吃虧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吃虧",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "吃虧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吃虧",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.